Leonard Firestone
Leonard Firestone | |
---|---|
United States Ambassador to Belgium | |
In office June 14, 1974 – January 20, 1977 | |
President | Richard Nixon Gerald Ford |
Preceded by | Robert Strausz-Hupé |
Succeeded by | Anne Cox Chambers |
Personal details | |
Born | Leonard Kimball Firestone June 10, 1907 Akron, Ohio, U.S. |
Died | December 24, 1996 Pebble Beach, California, U.S. | (aged 89)
Relations | Harvey S. Firestone (father) Brooks Firestone (son) |
Alma mater | Princeton University |
Profession | Businessman, diplomat |
Leonard Kimball Firestone (June 10, 1907 – December 24, 1996) was an American businessman, diplomat, and philanthropist.[1]
Early life and education
[edit]He was born on June 10, 1907, in Akron, Ohio, to Harvey S. Firestone and Idabelle Smith Firestone. He was educated at The Hill School, and graduated from Princeton University in 1931, where he played golf and polo. He was a member of Alpha Kappa Psi, and later became a member of Bohemian Grove.[2][3]
Career
[edit]Business
[edit]After graduating from college, Firestone was employed by the family company in sales positions. In 1935, he was appointed sales manager and in 1939, became a director of Firestone. He was named president of Firestone Aviation Products Company in 1941.
He was commissioned in the United States Navy as a lieutenant, but was assigned to inactive status to become president of Firestone Tire and Rubber Company in 1943. In 1966, he was the target of an abortive multimillion–dollar kidnap plan.[4] He retired as president of Firestone's California operations in 1970.[5]
Inspired by a 10–year local weather study, Firestone and two neighboring ranchers developed vineyards in Santa Ynez, California, in 1972. Firestone planted 250 acres (1.0 km2) of vines, including 60 acres (240,000 m2) of Chardonnay.[6]
In 1975, his son Brooks decided to leave the family business and relocated his family to the Santa Ynez Valley. In partnership with his father, he founded the first commercial winery to crush grapes in Santa Barbara County. The vineyard served as the basis for the major development in California as a global source of wine.[7][8]
Politics and diplomacy
[edit]A staunch Republican, Firestone was a delegate to the Republican National Convention from California in 1944 (alternate), 1948 and 1952.[9] In 1954 he was elected to the city council of Beverly Hills.[10]
Firestone was chairman of the Nelson Rockefeller 1964 presidential campaign.[11] Firestone was appointed U.S. ambassador to Belgium by President Richard Nixon in 1974, and was reappointed by President Gerald Ford, serving until 1976. He was later chairman of the Richard Nixon Foundation.[12]
In January 1977, former president Ford and Betty Ford moved into a home next to Firestone at Thunderbird Country Club in Rancho Mirage, which later led to the foundation of the Betty Ford Center.[13]
Philanthropy
[edit]Firestone was a contributor to charities and served as president of the trustees of the University of Southern California and president of the World Affairs Council of L.A. He was a board member of several organizations.
Firestone took a particular interest in charities associated with alcohol abuse, and was cofounder of the Betty Ford Center in 1982. He was also director of the National Council of Alcoholism and also the Eisenhower Medical Center. Firestone also served on the advisory board of the ABC Recovery Center and was a major contributor to the expansion at the ABC Center.[5]
Personal life
[edit]In 1932, he married Polly Curtis, by whom he had three children, including Brooks Firestone and Kimball Firestone who owns Firestone's Culinary Tavern in Frederick, Maryland.[14][15] Polly died in 1965 of cancer. He then married Barbara Knickerbocker Heatley on March 4, 1966. She died in 1985 of cancer as well. He married Caroline Hudson Lynch on January 11, 1987,[12] the daughter of the owner of Oklahoma Ada and Atoka Railroad and former spouse to Edmund Lynch, whose father co-founded Merrill Lynch.[16] His grandson is reality TV personality Andrew Firestone. Leonard Firestone was buried at Columbiana Cemetery in Columbiana, Ohio.[17]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Leonard Kimball Firestone, class of 1931". Princeton University. 1996. Retrieved April 23, 2015.
Leonard Firestone died at home in Pebble Beach, Calif., Dec. 24, 1996, of respiratory failure. He was 89. At The Hill School, where he prepared, and at Princeton, he was active in golf and polo. Upon graduation he was employed in sales positions by Firestone Tire & Rubber Co., founded by his father in Akron, Ohio. In 1932, he married Polly Curtis, by whom he had three children. Polly died in 1965. In 1935, Len was appointed sales manager and in 1939 became a director of Firestone. He was named president of Firestone Aviation Products Co. in 1941. He was commissioned in the Navy as a lieutenant, but was assigned to inactive status to become president of Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. of California in 1943. ...
- ^ Planet – 404 pagina
- ^ Alpha Kappa Psi Professional Business Fraternity Archived September 12, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ TIME
- ^ a b ABC Recovery Center
- ^ "WineDay:Firestone Milestones". Archived from the original on April 2, 2007. Retrieved October 22, 2006.
- ^ "Our History | Firestone Vineyard". www.firestonewine.com. Retrieved February 1, 2020.
- ^ Ausmus, William A. (June 30, 2008). Wines and Wineries of California's Central Coast: A Complete Guide from Monterey to Santa Barbara. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-93183-1.
- ^ The Political Graveyard: Index to Politicians: Finlinson to Fischel
- ^ City Election Results 1950–2005
- ^ Anderson, Totton J.; Lee, Eugene C. (January 1, 1965). "The 1964 Election in California". The Western Political Quarterly. 18 (2): 451–474. doi:10.2307/445290. JSTOR 445290.
- ^ a b L. K. Firestone Weds Caroline Lynch – New York Times
- ^ Alcohol and Drug Rehabilitation – Betty Ford Center News
- ^ "Our Staff | firestonesrestaurant.com". Archived from the original on July 2, 2015. Retrieved June 16, 2015.
- ^ "Mrs. Leonard Firestone, 55, Wife of Industrialist, Is Dead". New York Times. January 11, 1965. Retrieved April 23, 2015.
- ^ "CAROLINE HUDSON TO BE WED IN FALL; Her Engagement to Edmund C. Lynch Jr., '48 Yale Graduate, is Announced by Mother". The New York Times. May 14, 1952.
- ^ Political Graveyard
External links
[edit]- 1907 births
- 1996 deaths
- 20th-century American businesspeople
- 20th-century American politicians
- Ambassadors of the United States to Belgium
- American philanthropists
- American people of Austrian descent
- Businesspeople from California
- California city council members
- California Republicans
- Firestone family
- Kidnapped American people
- Kidnapped businesspeople
- Businesspeople from Akron, Ohio
- People from Beverly Hills, California
- Princeton University alumni
- The Hill School alumni
- United States Navy officers
- United States Navy personnel of World War II
- American wine merchants